Most backpackers do not know what they can claim. The ATO reports that many WHMs overpay tax each year because they forget to claim deductions. Here are the major categories you should check:
a) Work Clothing & Protective Gear
If your job required special clothing, you can claim items like:
– steel-cap boots
– work boots
– high-vis clothing
– gloves
– safety glasses
– aprons
– job-required uniforms
Outdoor workers, such as fruit pickers, farmhands, and construction laborers, almost always have claimable clothing expenses.
b) Tools and Equipment
If you bought tools for your job, you can claim the cost.
ATO rule:
Items under $300 can be claimed instantly. Items over $300 are depreciated.
Common WHM tools include:
– knives for meat workers
– farm tools
– small electrical tools
– backpacks used for delivering parcels
– cleaning equipment
c) Phone and Internet Costs
If you used your mobile phone for work, like checking rosters, making calls, or using job apps, you can claim a percentage.
Example:
If 30% of your mobile use was work-related, you can claim 30% of your monthly bill.
d) Work Travel (Not Home to Work)
Many backpackers get this wrong. You cannot claim travel from your home to your workplace. But you can claim:
– travel between job sites
– carrying tools to different locations
– parking fees for work tasks
– car expenses used for work
e) Union or Membership Fees
If you paid union fees or membership fees required for your job, they are deductible.
f) Training & Education
If you took a course directly related to your job, you can claim it.